Injury Compensation Claims: The Good, The Bad, And The Ugly
How to Document Your Personal Injury Compensation Claims Personal injury lawyers can help injured victims receive fair compensation. In order to receive the full amount of damages, it is important to document your losses carefully. This includes keeping track of your medical expenses and out of pocket expenses. Economic damages are the cost of your current and future medical expenses and lost wages. Also, it covers your suffering and pain as well as the loss of companionship. Statute of limitations If you have been injured by a negligent negligence or action, it is important to act quickly and file a personal injury lawsuit before the statute of limitations runs out. Statutes of limitations are legal restrictions that shield individuals from unnecessary litigation by preventing claims from being filed after the deadline has passed. These time limits vary by state and type of claim, and they are often subject to special or limited exceptions. In New York, for example, if you wish to file a lawsuit for injuries caused by a car accident, the statutes of limitations are three years. For other civil actions that involve negligence such as medical negligence, product liability and wrongful death, the statute of limitations is two years. A lawyer can help determine the statute of limitations that applies to your particular case and ensure that it is filed in a timely manner. A knowledgeable lawyer can analyze your case and suggest any possible extensions or waivers of the statute of limitations that apply. It is important to remember that even the statute of limitations has run out, you may still be able to file other claims for compensation that relate to your injuries, like workers compensation or Social Security disability benefits. It is advisable to speak with an attorney as early as you can regarding your situation, so they can advise you of the various options available. In most cases, the statute of limitations begins to run from the date of the incident which caused your injury. In certain situations, such as exposure to toxic materials or medical malpractice the limitation period is not established until you recognize, or reasonably should have known, that your injury is caused by a negligent act. This is called the discovery rule. There are some rare situations where the statute of limitation is “tolled”, or suspended. These cases are factual and require a skilled personal injury attorney to analyze. The attorneys at Littman & Babiarz can help you if you have been injured due to another person's wrongful behavior. Contact us today to arrange an appointment for a free consultation. Damages A personal injury claim seeks financial compensation from the person accountable for your injuries. The legal term for this is “damages.” There are two types of damages which are: general and specific. General damages are designed to pay for the losses you have suffered like medical bills, lost wages, and discomfort and pain. Funeral costs and emotional distress can be incorporated into special damages. If your loved one passed away due to reckless behavior by another, you may be able to claim damages for wrongful death. A court must establish four factors to determine the party responsible for the harm you suffered such as breach of duty, causation and damages. To establish the duty of a defendant to act responsibly, they must be legally bound to act responsibly in the given circumstance. Negligence is the failure to meet this obligation. The injury you suffered was directly caused by a breach of this duty. The injury must have caused substantial damage or caused serious harm to qualify for damages. A car accident resulting in a severed hand would cause significant medical expenses and most likely a loss of income. The defendant's careless or reckless actions directly caused the injury. The wrongful death claim may include funeral and burial expenses for your loved one as well as emotional distress you or your family have experienced. Damages that are not financial are more difficult to calculate. Your lawyer will employ a variety of methods to calculate the value of your pain and suffering. Keep a record of your pain levels throughout the day and how the injuries affected your physical, mental and emotional health can aid in your claim for these damages. Many insurance companies undervalue these damages to avoid paying higher settlements. In rare cases the attorney may pursue punitive damages, which are meant to punish the responsible party. These damages are only available if jurors or judges believe that the conduct of the defendant was particularly outrageous. This kind of compensation is typically awarded in cases involving drunk driving accidents, or malicious acts, as well as nursing home abuse. To obtain these additional damages the lawyer must prove that the defendant was acting with malice, wantonness or fraud, oppression, or conscious indifference to the consequences of his or her actions. Settlements The amount you receive for your injuries is contingent on how your case is resolved. If your claim is contested, a jury will determine the amount you will be awarded for your injuries and losses. In many cases the parties will reach an agreement to settle out of court. This means they can save the time and money of a trial. This also allows victims to collect their compensation earlier than they would should they wait for the trial process to conclude. A personal injury settlement can include both economic and non-economic damages. The former include costs like medical expenses, lost wages, and property damage. The latter includes aspects like suffering and loss of enjoyment. Calculating a dollar value for these damages is often challenging however an attorney can help determine the value of your injuries. Insurance companies will usually offer a settlement to settle your case before it goes to trial. They will review the evidence you have collected and determine what they think your claim is worth. You may be required to submit an official letter of demand together with evidence and an offer for a reasonable compensation amount. The insurer is likely to offer you a counter-offer which is usually less than the amount you requested. Your lawyer can negotiate an equitable settlement with the insurer. If you have an appropriate legal claim, your settlement will typically pay for medical bills as well as other out-of-pocket expenses due to the accident. In some cases the settlement may also include a portion of the future treatment that your doctor predicts you'll require because of your injury. In some cases, a settlement will include loss of consortium/companionship compensation if your injury led to the loss of a loved one. This kind of compensation is usually granted to spouses and children who have suffered because of the loss of a loved one during an accident caused by someone else's negligence. You could also be awarded punitive damages if the defendant was found to be particularly negligent. This type of compensation is intended to penalize the defendant and discourage others from engaging in similar reckless behaviors. Filing a Lawsuit After contact with a personal injury attorney the client should begin accumulating evidence of their losses. Documents such as medical records, police reports and insurance policies can be included. Include evidence of damage to property or lost income in your claim. If Corpus Christi injury attorney are unable reach an agreement and the plaintiff's lawyer is unable to reach an agreement, the lawyer of the plaintiff can file a suit against the defendant. The complaint will outline the claimant's argument, outline the defendant's actions and ask for the amount of compensation. A summons will also be issued and personally served on the defendant and serves as a notice that they are being sued. The defendant is given a specific timeframe to respond. During this process both sides will go through the discovery phase where each side investigates the other's claims and defenses. It can be a long process that may require lots of documents. A lawyer can help prepare for trial by arranging for expert witnesses and collecting evidence. They can also assist in calculating damages. They can also make a demand to the insurance company for an equitable settlement. The insurance company could accept, reject or counter-offer the offer. It is crucial to hire an attorney who is familiar with the law to protect your rights and maximize the amount of compensation you receive. An experienced attorney will be able to go through all the evidence available to ensure that your losses are compensated. They can also eliminate unnecessary expenses and help to keep track of the money you are entitled to receive. New York law allows for everyone to be compensated for their part of the responsibility if more than one party is responsible for an accident. A knowledgeable attorney can assist with workers claims for compensation. Certain personal injury cases could require the use experts in fields like economics, medicine, or engineering. Your lawyer will help you choose a qualified expert to provide testimony and support your case. Based on the circumstances, some cases may go to trial while others will settle outside of the court.